SEARCHING TOPICS ON THE WEB

***** Click HERE To Start Your Web Search *****

Remember this antidote for information-overload:

data is not information
information is not knowledge
knowledge is not wisdom
wisdom is not love

Search Engines

Portals

Searching U.S. Government Sites

Library of Congress

Search Tools

Using Search Engines

Power Features

Evaluating Web Material

 


NOTE ON SEARCHING THE WEB

If you’re unfamiliar with searching the Web, or you want a quick tutorial, spend some time taking an excellent, free Web-based mini-course offered by the University of South Carolina Beaufort Library (link used by permission of Ellen Chamberlain)

·        A Basic Tutorial on Searching the Web 

For most general searches, use quotation marks around phrases, as in "suspension bridges". Using quotation marks tells the search engine to search for the two words as a phrase; you get much better hits, and fewer of them.

Start your search by using the following SEARCH ENGINES:

·         FirstGov – Your First Click to the U.S. Government.  This is the official government website for searching the U.S. Government.

·         Ixquick – “the world’s most powerful metasearch engine”

 

o        AcademicInfo – for college students and academic researchers

o        Ask Jeeves

o        BioLinks – scientific information

o        Ditto – online images

o        Dogpile

o        eBLAST -- Encyclopaedia Britannica and its Internet Guide

o        electric monk – “the first search engine that understands what you are looking for”

o        FAST Search

o        Direct Hit

o        FinancialFind

o        FindLaw – for everything legal

o        iLOR Search – the RESEARCH destination

o        Inference FIND

o        InternetOracle -- a search gateway

o        Lycos

o        Mamma.com – The Mother of All Search Engines

o        Moreover – headlines from more than 1,800 news sites

o        MySimon – searches 2,000 online shops

o        Northern Light -- an award-winning search engine

o        PDF File Search – especially useful for government documents

o        SavvySearch

o        37.com, with MegaSpider (searching the search engines)

 

 

These are specialized search engines:

o        NlightN

o        The Cybrarian's Desk

o        The Voice of the Shuttle: Humanities Research

o        World Wide Web Virtual Library

You should also use these PORTALS:

o        About.com - used to be MiningCo.com

o        AltaVista

o        Excite

o        GO Network

o        GoTo

o        HotBot

o        hotsheet.com

o        LookSmart

o        msn.com home

o        Netscape Netcenter

o        Snap

o        Yahoo!

 


 

Searching U.S. Government Sites

FirstGov – Your First Click to the U.S. Government.
This is the official government website for searching the U.S. Government.

Uncle Sam, at Google.com – for general searching

Global Index Listings -- A list of all the government locations on the Web.

The Federal Internet Guide -- at The Washington Post

GPO Access:  Official Federal Government Information at Your Fingertips

 

and there’s more ………………… please continue to scroll down

 

The following list of Web sites

for searching the resources of the U.S. Government

was compiled by

Hilary Fredette,

the Government Documents Librarian at WVU.

 

Scroll down for categories in:

General  ---  Health  ---  Historical  ---  Legislative  ---  Statistical

 

 

General Orientation to the U.S. Government’s Web Sites

 

Federal Web Locator

http://www.infoctr.edu/fwl/fedweb.new.html

 

Fedworld Information Network

http:/www.fedworld.gov

 

Government Information (Vanderbilt University)

http://www.library.vanderbilt.edu/central/govt/gvtmain.html

 

Government Information Xchange (GIX)

http://info.gov/

 

Infomine:  Scholarly Internet Resource Collection – Government Information

http://infomine.ucr.edu/search/govpubsearch.phtml

 

Keeping America Informed:  U.S. Government Printing Office

http://www.access.gpo.gov

 

University of Michigan Documents Center:  Federal Government Resources on the Web

http://www.lib.umich.edu/libhome/Documents.center/federal.html

 

 

Health Information

 

Health Finder

http://healthfinder.org/

           

 

Historical Information

 

The Avalon Project at the Yale Law School:  Documents in Law, History and Diplomacy

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/avalon.htm

 

United States Historical Census Data Browser

http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/

 

 

Legislative Information

 

Thomas:  Legislative Information on the Internet

http://thomas.loc.gov/

 

 

Statistical Information

 

Statistical Resources on the Web (University of Michigan)

http://www.lib.umich.edu/libhome/Documents.center/stats.html

 

FedStats

http://www.fedstats.gov/

 

Statistical Abstract of the United States

http://www.census.gov/prod/www/statistical-abstract-us.html

 

 


 

Library of Congress Tools

Explore the Internet

Internet Search Tools

 


 

Search Tools

For a general Web overview of search tools, use

·        The New York Times Newsroom Navigator .

For a list of 800 search engines arranged by type, try Beaucoup!

For general Web searching by topic, try Bottom Line's Most Useful Web Sites.

You should also explore StartHere and explore their wide range of Web search tools.

If you work at your own PC, you can download, FOR FREE, an excellent piece of search-engine software from www.copernic.com .

Also check out:

·        Understanding and Comparing Web Search Tools

·        How to Search the Web: A Guide to Search Tools

 


 

 

Using Search Engines

Scan these sites for learning the in’s and out’s of using search engines efficiently.

·        Finding and Evaluating Information on the World Wide Web

·        The Internet Search Tool Quick Reference Guide

·        The Search is Over: the search-engine secrets of the pros

·        Searching the Internet: Subject Indexes and Search Engines

·        The Spider’s Apprentice: a helpful guide to Web search engines

·        Understanding and Comparing Web Search Tools

·        Net Resources That Help Explain What Search Engines Can Do

 

 

 

 


 

Power Features You Can Use To Focus Your Search

You should use "power features" to focus your search. Here's a list of the most common ones; they're often called Boolean operators. Not all of them work on all search engines, so you'll have to experiment. Most search engines have a button for HELP; use it if you're having trouble.

" " as in: "power burn" === only that exact phrase is found

+ as in: hotels+Cleveland === only hotels in Cleveland are found

Problem: This combination could also yield results for hotels that President Grover Cleveland stayed at, or hotels in Cleveland, CA. Therefore, while you might get what you're looking for, you might also get some undesired hits. Also, by using "hotels" instead of "hotel," you might miss a hotel like the Regency Hotel, if it doesn't have the word "hotels" on its page. That is, the Web searches for literal combinations of letters rather than common meanings (the searches are "dumb"). So you have to be specific and try a number of combinations.

- as in: hotels-Cleveland === all hotels except those in Cleveland are found

NOT as in: hotels NOT Cleveland === works the same as the minus sign

AND as in: hotels AND Cleveland === both words appear, but not necessarily together

OR as in "NYSE" OR "New York Stock Exchange" === either one is found

| as in: pipe|plastic === pipe is found, then plastic within that group

title: or t: as in: title:Mars or t:Mars (in Yahoo): the word appears in the title of the site

NOTE: In some search engines, there is a limitation concerning upper- and lower-case letters. For instance, if you search for Hotels+Cleveland, you might get results, in some search engines, only for pages where "hotels" is capitalized. Again, you have to experiment. As a general rule, lower case returns a larger number of hits.

 


 

Evaluating Web Material

 

Use these sites to learn how to evaluate the reliability of material you find on the Web.

 

·        Criteria for the Evaluation of Internet Information Resources

·        Critical Thinking about What You See on the Web

·        Evaluating Web Resources

·        Ten C’s for Evaluating Internet Resources