These notes and links are for the use of students registered in Biology Courses at West Virginia University only. They are intended as an outline of my lectures and as a study guide. The copying of these notes by anyone not registered in the class or their use as the basis of commercially prepared notes is expressly forbidden. These notes are copyrighted 2001 by R. Brundage.

WARNING! WARNING!- JUST USING THE NOTES AND NOT ATTENDING LECTURE WILL NOT BE ADEQUATE PREPARATION FOR YOUR EXAMS. YOU MUST ATTEND LECTURE.