
UPLOADING & DOWNLOADING IN E-MAIL:
DOS Instructions
Written by L. Brady and T. Miles

When you're using E-mail, you often need to upload and send
through E-mail a document you've written in WordPerfect. At the
other end of this process, you often need to download a mail
message onto a disk so that you can save it and read it in
WordPerfect format.
The following instructions are in 2 parts:
UPLOADING
SENDING A WORDPERFECT DOCUMENT TO AN E-MAIL USER VIA "FTP"(the File Transfer Protocol)

There are three basic steps to uploading and sending a
WordPerfect document via E-mail:
- you save the file in ASCII/DOS format;
- you transfer it from your disk to your E-mail account notebook;
- then you import the notebook file into a mail message and send it.
These steps, described below, assume that you are using
WordPerfect for Windows, that you have a VM/CMS E-mail account,
and that you are using the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) on an DOS
machine. Specifically, these instructions are written for use in
the computer lab in the Mountainlair. Click here if you want to go directly to a review of the key steps.
Any time you see a word or letter in all caps & boldface type--like
ALT T RETURN--that means that you hit those keys (i.e., the ALT
key (at the left of the space bar), the letter T, the return or
"enter" key). You don't type those actual words or the angle
brackets. So, in the instruction "ALT-T", you hold down the
"ALT" key and type "T" while you're continuing to hold it down.
I. Save your WordPerfect file as an ASCII/DOS file
Because of margin defaults in E-mail, you should create all
documents in WordPerfect with a 1" left margin (the usual
standard) and with a 2" right margin.
Once you have written a file in WordPerfect and saved it, you
save it again (as a copy) as an ASCII (or DOS) file--a generic
word processing system that removes all codes (such as
underlining, bold, etc.).
- Get into the file you want to save as ASCII/DOS
- Pull down on the FILE menu and highlight "SAVE AS"
- A window will open up. Look for the long white box toward the bottom of the window that says FORMAT. (It should be showing WordPerfect 6.0 because that's what
you're using at the moment.)
- Click on the arrow at the right of that format box and you will see several options.
Use the UP arrow to scroll up in that box until you see ASCII [DOS] TEXT
[*.*]. (NOTE: There are three ASCII options. Be sure you choose the right one!)
- Click on ASCII [DOS] TEXT [*.*] to highlight it.
- Name your ASCII/DOS/TEXT file.
Go up to the file name box (top left of the window),
and give your file name a .COM suffix.
For instance: let's say that your file is called
DOC1. You will have to rename the file as
DOC1.COM or the main frame computer won't
recognize it when you try to upload and send it.
It's like needing both a street name and number to
make sure that the post office sorts and delivers
your mail to the right address. Whatever your
filename (or street number), you must have a
period followed by the letters COM (the computer
street name) or it won't find its final
destination.
- You've now changed your file into ASCII format and
renamed it with the .COM suffix, so you can click on OK
in the top right of the window.
- A new window will open that will ask you if you want to
replace your file as an ASCII file. Click on YES.
- EXIT WordPerfect.
II. Upload the file from your disk to your mail program via FTP
Go through all the normal steps you take to get into mail. When
using a VM/CMS account from the machines in the Mountainlair lab,
the steps are:
- Choice #4 from the main menu: "Communicate with IBM"
- Hit ENTER when you see the WVNET screen.
- Choice #3 from the menu: VM/CMS
Hit ENTER .
- Enter your user i.d. (That's the part of your E-mail
address that comes before the @ sign.) Use the down-arrow
key to go down one line.
- Enter your password. (It will not appear when you
type.) Hit ENTER.
- You're now ready to tell the mainframe computer to GET
your file from the A: drive and put it in your E-mail
account. Let's say you named your ASCII file
"DOC1.COM"
Type the following command:
GET DOC1.COM
- You're now done with the FILE TRANSFER PROGRAM (or
"FTP"). Type QUIT and hit ENTER
You should now be back at the "READY" prompt, and can type "MAIL"
if you want to send your file.
- TO SUMMARIZE
What you're doing here is giving a series of
commands in sequence to access the FTP mode and
transfer the file:
- At "Ready":
ALT-T and ENTER
- At "User Identification":
ALT-I and ENTER
- At "Password":
ALT-W
- At "Command:":
CD A:\ and ENTER
- GET filename.COM and ENTER
Especially after the second, you may need to press
"Page Down" to clear the screen and see the next
command.
III. Send the file to someone else via E-mail
At the opening mail menu, type 10 to get to page 2 of the menu.
Type 6 to see a list of your files. Somewhere at the top of your
list, you should see the filename that you just uploaded via FTP.
Take note of how it is listed (probably DOC1 or whatever you
named your file, then a space, then COM). Please note that the
period that was in your original document name has been replaced
with a space.)
Get back to the main mail menu by hitting the F3 key twice.
(That key is at the very top of the key board--above the regular
number keys.)
Type 3 to create a note
Fill in the usual header info.
Hit two returns -- ENTER ENTER -- in the body of the note.
***End of File*** will appear in the note.
You should now be back up at the command line.
Type GET your-filename COM and hit ENTER
If your filename is DOC1, type: GET DOC1 COM ENTER
If you have given your file a different name, just type that,
then a space, then COM followed by a return. That is, you are
typing the name of the file you just uploaded, exactly as it
appeared on the directory.
Your text should now be in your note. Hit ENTER to get back to
the command line.
At this point, you have two options.
- The first option is just to send the note. You type F5 to send
the note. You can also, before sending it, space down into the
note and use F2 to create space in which to enter more text; if
you do this, continue to use F2 at the end of each line you add
in order to create, and then get to, the next line.
- Your second option is to move the file to your Outbasket so that
you can review it. If you want this option,
This will save your note in your "Outbasket" (selection 2 on the
main mail menu), so you can review the note before you send it:
- From the main Mail menu, choose 2 ("Outbasket"). You should
see the note you just created in the list of files.
- Retrieve it just like you retrieve in-coming mail.
- Scroll through the note. Everything OK? If so,
- Type SENDNOTE at the command line to send it to the person
on the address line and delete the file from your outbasket.
DOWNLOADING
PUTTING A MAIL MESSAGE FROM YOUR E-MAIL ACCOUNT ONTO A DISK
USING FTP
Again, three basic steps:
- Put the note into its own notebook
- Import the notebook file into WordPerfect
As with the "uploading" instructions, you can click here if you want to go directly to a review of the key steps for downloading your document.

I. Put the note in its own notebook
If the note is in your inbasket, you need to create a notebook
for it. Decide on a short, descriptive name that will not repeat
any of your other notebook or file names. At the command line
(where the cursor is, at top of the piece of mail you want to
download), type:
- move to generic-name notebook
for example: move to writing notebook
- Exit mail, but do not logoff.
II. Access FTP and download the file onto your disk.
Be sure you have a disk in the PC to receive the file you are
about to download.
You should see the word "Ready" on your screen
- Type ALT-T.
Be patient. If you get a message that says "MORE" or
"HOLDING" in the bottom right of your screen, try
hitting the gray "Page Down" key ONCE. (On some
machines outside the `Lair, you might try
CONTROL + PAGE DOWN.)
- You should now see a new prompt that asks for USER
identification. NOTE: this is different from your E-
mail i.d.
Type ALT-I-ENTER
(The "I" key "Identifies" you.)
- The next prompt will ask for a password. Again, this is
different from your own E-mail password. You just need
to type:
ALT-W
(The "W" key signals the passWord.)
You should now see the "Command:" prompt.
- Make sure you have the disk with your document in the A
drive.
Type CD A:\
(This will Change Directory to the
A drive. If you're looking for the backward slash key,
it would be just above the ENTER key.)
TO SUMMARIZE:
What you're doing here is giving a series of
commands in sequence to access the FTP mode and
transfer the file:
- At "Ready":
ALT-T
- At "User Identification":
ALT-I + ENTER
- At "Password":
ALT-W
- At "Command:":
CD A:\ + ENTER
- Especially after the second, you may need to press
"Page Down" to clear the screen and see the new command.
- You're now ready to tell the mainframe computer to< PUTa
copy of your notebook file onto the A: drive from your
E-mail account. Let's say you named your file WRITING
NOTEBOOK. Type the following command:
Please note that you need a period between the name of your
notebook and the word "notebook." Also, you must spell out
the word "notebook" since the computer will not recognize an
abbreviation such as ntbk.
- You're now done with the FILE TRANSFER PROGRAM (or
"FTP"). You now have an ASCII FILE of your E-mail notebook
copied onto your disk. The word processing file will be
named "writing.not". Type QUIT and enter
- Logoff.
III. Import the notebook file into WordPerfect
- Get into WordPerfect. Pull down on the File Menu to "Open
File." Select the A: drive. Look for the file. Scan for the
".not" suffix and you should find it quickly; your file will have
the suffix .NOT because it is WordPerfect's abbreviation for
"notebook." Highlight and click on the file name.
- WordPerfect will automatically convert the ASCII file into a
WordPerfect file. Click on OK.
- Save the file.

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