How to Critique a Paper

The criteria for a papers grade as laid out in the syllabus are:



Grading of Drafts of Papers.

"A" work (1) Responds fully to the assignment set; (2) Discusses clearly the topic under study in terms of its biological and where appropriate historical context; (3) Shows the current state of research in this area and discusses and comments on areas of controversy (4) Is written at a level appropriate for a biologically literate but non-specialist audience; (5) Begins and end effectively; (6) Provides adequate supporting arguments, evidence, examples and details: (7) Is well organized and unified; (8) Correctly acknowledges and documents sources; (9) Is free of errors in grammar, punctuation, word choice, spelling, and format; and (10) Maintains a level of excellence and creativity in realizing (1) through (7).

"B" work Realizes (1) through (9) fully and completely - and demonstrates overall excellence - but shows little or no originality or creativity.

"C" work Realizes (1) through (9) adequately - and demonstrates overall competence - but contains a few, relatively minor errors or flaws. A "C" paper may show great creativity and originality but those qualities do not make up for poor or careless writing and research. A "C" paper usually looks like a next-to-final draft

"D" work Fails to realize some elements of (1) through (9) adequately - and contains several serious errors or flaws, poor research or many minor flaws. A "D" paper often reads like a first or second draft.

"F" work Fails to realize several elements of (1) through (9) adequately and contains many serious errors and flaws and usually is based on inadequate research.


Here are some questions that might help you as you evaluate the papers:

Evaluate papers and score them as "needs work", "good", or "excellent" based on the above criteria.


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