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240 Stansbury Hall
PO Box 6296
West Virginia University
Morgantown, WV 26506-6296
(304) 293-3107 x410
Fax: (304) 293-5380
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PLANNING
A SYLLABUS
Try
thinking of major assignments in terms of building blocks, each
two to four weeks in length. Select assignments with an eye toward
covering a fairly wide range of contexts and strategies, where each
unit becomes gradually more complex (and builds off the preceding
unit).
Compared to some other approaches to writing instruction, the process
approach may tend to move more slowly--but it also goes into greater
depth. Instead of a 500-word essay every week, process composition
teachers expect papers from 1000-2000 words, developed through at
least two full drafts (rough and "final") over two to four weeks.
As a result, it might help to think in terms of two, three, or four
week patterns as you consider the pace of the class.
If you choose to run small, outside-of-class conference groups,
you need to factor those in as you plan your syllabus. For instance,
during any 2-4 week sequence, I dedicate at least one week to the
conferences. During this week, students meet in class on Monday
or Tuesday, exchange photocopies of their rough drafts, and then
I cancel class for the rest of the week. Instead of class, the students
must come to one revision conference meeting with their group. Groups
consist of 4-5 students and me. We meet for 45-60 minutes, usually
at some place away from the classroom (like the Lair). During the
conference, we discuss each group member's paper. At the end of
each meeting, students return to each other the (now annotated)
copes of their rough drafts. Students revise these drafts and hand
them in (usually at the next regular class meeting).
I sometimes hold prewriting or topic conferences (e.g., to help
them narrow and focus their research topic). These can be either
individual or group conferences.
To begin organizing a syllabus, work backwards off the official
academic calendar. Divide the total number of weeks (or class periods)
into units or chunks based on the main writing projects you've selected.
Each unit begins with some sort of introductory presentation and
activity and ends on the paper's due date. In between, insert activities
and assignments relevant to the stages of the writing that the students
will be learning and practicing. Conferences typically take one
week. Another might be devoted to brainstorming and heuristics,
leading up to work on finding organizational patterns in the raw
material the students have gathered. Other, more general, sessions
might include : analyzing audiences, discovering purposes, finding
alternative methods for structuring and organizing papers, discussing
the style of different sorts of texts, reviewing editing techniques,
etc.
You might find the following patterns useful ways of thinking about
the assignment units and how they combine and build off one another
to organize a syllabus:
TWO
WEEK PATTERN
Usually
for short papers (2-4 page) that don't require sophisticated, extended
analysis.
- Week
1: Topic selection and development; drafting
- Week
2: Group conferences
THREE
WEEK PATTERN
Usually
for medium papers (4-6 pages) requiring more attention to analysis
and integration of sources.
- Week
1: Topic selection and development
- Week
2: In-depth analysis of sources, organization, drafting
- Week
3: Group conferences
FOUR
WEEK PATTERN
For
large, complex papers (6-10 pages) or collaborative writing.
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Week 1: Problem-definition, brainstorming, research
- Week
2: Prewriting conference: discussion of sources, further questions,
directions for focus and development
- Week
3: In depth analysis of sources, organization, drafting * Week
4: Group conferences
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